I argue here that the imperative of considered and measured program design has never been so urgent for Australian Universities. The exhortation of the Universities Accord interim report to significantly increase the number of intakes from non-traditional pathways means that attention needs to be prioritised to how such learners will be positioned to cope with the rigours of learning in the higher education context, so that their inherent disadvantage is not perpetuated.
Over a series of posts, I will outline an approach to designing a new program, the process for which can be adapted to redesigning an existing one.
The value of program design
University programs are structured and organized curricula that a student follows to pursue a particular academic field or degree. They are comprehensive plans that outline carefully curated courses, requirements, and academic activities that students must complete to earn a specific degree or certificate. Each program of study is designed to provide students with a well-rounded education in their chosen field, ensuring they acquire the necessary knowledge, skills, and expertise.
The holistic vision of the program serves as an important focus point for which all of the courses must align. The holistic vision also promotes greater consistency across courses and encourages deeper learning as it optimises the development of key concepts, ideas and graduate attributes. It creates a more efficient learning context as each course is designed to build from and/or complement another, facilitating the acquisition of schema. It is also essential if a program requires specific accreditation standards.
Here are the high-level topics that constitute the major focus areas in the design strategy.
New program | Existing program |
Business case and program purpose audit | Reconsider the relevancy of the business case |
PLO design | Reconsider the PLOs |
Capstone design | Reconsider the Capstone |
High-level course titles and overviews | |
Initial horizontal alignment – checking for redundances and a need for consolidation | Audit current horizontal alignment – checking for redundances and a need for consolidation |
Design of major assessment of learning for each course and Graduate Attribute audit | Design of major assessment of learning audit and redesign if necessary – Graduate Attribute audit |
Horizontal alignment evaluation | Horizontal alignment check |
CLO design for each course | CLO audit and redesign if necessary |
Map CLOs to PLOs and audit of weighting | Map CLOs to PLOs and audit of weighting |
Formative assessment strategy | Formative assessment strategy |
Feedback strategy | Feedback strategy audit |
LMS strategy | LMS strategy audit |
Evaluation strategy | Evaluation strategy audit |
In the next post, I will outline how fleshing out the business case and program purpose through both financial and educational frameworks helps to enhance the development of the Program Learning Outcomes and the overall design process.
I’m Paul Moss. I’m a learning designer at the University of Adelaide. Follow me on Twitter @edmerger